If you buy a book at the bookstore, you own it. You can take it home,
scribble in the margins, put in on the shelf, lend it to a friend, sell
it at a garage sale. But is the same thing true for the ebooks or other
digital goods you buy? Retailers and copyright holders argue that you
don't own those purchases, you merely license them. That means your
ebook vendor can delete the book from your device without warning or
explanation—as Amazon deleted Orwell's 1984 from the Kindles of
surprised readers several years ago. These readers thought they owned
their copies of 1984. Until, it turned out, they didn't. In The End of
Ownership, Aaron Perzanowski and Jason Schultz explore how notions of
ownership have shifted in the digital marketplace, and make an argument
for the benefits of personal property.
Of course, ebooks, cloud
storage, streaming, and other digital goods offer users convenience and
flexibility. But, Perzanowski and Schultz warn, consumers should be
aware of the tradeoffs involving user constraints, permanence, and
privacy. The rights of private property are clear, but few people manage
to read their end user agreements. Perzanowski and Schultz argue that
introducing aspects of private property and ownership into the digital
marketplace would offer both legal and economic benefits. But, most
important, it would affirm our sense of self-direction and autonomy. If
we own our purchases, we are free to make whatever lawful use of them we
please. Technology need not constrain our freedom; it can also empower
us.